![]() ![]() The main, front portion of the easel consists of two vertical posts with a horizontal crossbar support, giving the design the general shape of an 'H'. All posts are generally parallel to each other with the base of the easel being rectangular. H-Frame designs are based on right angles.Variations include: crossbars to make the easel more stable and an independent mechanism to allow for the vertical adjustment of the working plane without sacrificing the stability of the legs of the easel. A Frame designs are based on three legs. ![]() There are three common designs for easels: In the 1st century, Pliny the Elder made reference to a "large panel" placed upon an easel.ĭesign Two examples of H-frame easels. In various other languages, its equivalent is the only word for both the animal and the apparatus, such as Afrikaans: esel and earlier Dutch: ezel (the easel generally in full Dutch: schildersezel, "painter's donkey"), themselves cognates of the Latin: asinus (ass).Įasels have been in use since the time of the ancient Egyptians. The word easel is an old Germanic synonym for donkey (compare similar semantics). In a photographic darkroom, an easel is used to keep the photographic paper in a flat or upright (horizontal, big-size enlarging) position to the enlarger. ![]() It does not refer to the way the painting is meant to be displayed most easel paintings are intended for display framed and hanging on a wall. Easels are typically made from wood, aluminum or steel.Įasel painting is a term in art history for the type of midsize painting that would have been painted on an easel, as opposed to a fresco wall painting, a large altarpiece or other piece that would have been painted resting on the floor, a small cabinet painting, or a miniature created sitting at a desk, though perhaps also on an angled support. Artists' easels are still typically made of wood, in functional designs that have changed little for centuries, or even millennia, though new materials and designs are available. In particular, easels are traditionally used by painters to support a painting while they work on it, normally standing up, and are also sometimes used to display finished paintings. 1900Īn easel is an upright support used for displaying and/or fixing something resting upon it, at an angle of about 20° to the vertical. Brisbane Technical College Signwriting class, ca.
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